Old photos · Russia
Old photos of Kazan
The kremlin runs through all of it, from the 1860s to the 1990s — photographed from the streets below and, from the 1890s, from the top of the Söyembikä Tower, looking out over the city.
Time Portal's archive holds about 13,000 photographs of Kazan, taken between 1856 and 2000, each pinned to the spot where the photographer stood. 61% of them date from 1955 or later and are free to browse at map.timeportal.app with no account; the older ones open with Pro. The oldest, dated 1856 in the archive, shows the Krestovnikov stearin works in its first year — the photograph the archive describes as the oldest taken in Kazan.
- Photographs
- 13,000
- Oldest
- 1856
- Busiest decade
- 1970s
- Free, 1955 on
- 61%
How many photographs, decade by decade
The busiest decades for Kazan are the 1970s and the 1980s — 1,997 and 1,916 photographs. 770 were taken before 1900. Everything from 1955 onward is free to open on the map; the older photographs are part of Pro.
| Decade | Relative size | Photographs |
|---|---|---|
| before 1860 | 6 | |
| 1860s | 25 | |
| 1870s | 150 | |
| 1880s | 157 | |
| 1890s | 432 | |
| 1900s | 924 | |
| 1910s | 479 | |
| 1920s | 549 | |
| 1930s | 997 | |
| 1940s | 435 | |
| 1950s | 1,361 | |
| 1960s | 1,692 | |
| 1970s | 1,997 | |
| 1980s | 1,916 | |
| 1990s | 1,384 |
Where the photographs were taken
Counted in a small square around each place — about 250 metres each way — so a number is every photograph taken there, of the place itself or of the street beside it. Each place opens the map on that spot.
| Place | Photos | Oldest |
|---|---|---|
| The Kremlin | 793 | 1867–1868 |
| Bauman Street | 647 | 1894 |
| Tukay Square | 577 | 1892 |
| Kazan University | 633 | 1867–1869 |
| Freedom Square | 586 | 1870 |
| The Old Tatar Quarter | 190 | 1879 |
What changed
Kazan's centre was rebuilt slowly rather than all at once. The kremlin came through the Soviet years with its white walls, the Annunciation Cathedral and the leaning Söyembikä Tower, though several of its churches did not; the Qolşärif Mosque inside it is new, opened in 2005.
Bauman Street, the pedestrian street from the kremlin down to Tukay Square, was Bolshaya Prolomnaya until 1930. Beside Lake Kaban, the Old Tatar Quarter grew up around the Marjani Mosque, finished in 1770 — the first stone mosque the city was allowed to build after its conquest in 1552.
Questions about old photos of Kazan
Where can I see old photos of Kazan on a map?
On Time Portal: about 13,000 photographs of Kazan, each pinned where it was taken, most with the direction the camera faced. The map is free in any browser at map.timeportal.app — photographs from 1955 on need no account — and there is an app for iPhone and iPad.
What is the oldest photograph of Kazan in the archive?
The oldest precisely dated photograph, from 1856, shows the Krestovnikov stearin works in its first year — the photograph the archive describes as the oldest taken in Kazan. 770 of the Kazan photographs were taken before 1900.
Which years of Kazan are best covered?
The 1970s, with 1,997 photographs, and the 1980s, with 1,916. 61% of the Kazan photographs date from 1955 or later.
Open Kazan on the map
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The counts on this page are free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 — credit Time Portal and link here. The photographs are not ours to license: they belong to their photographers and the archives that keep them.